// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package vardecl // Prerequisites. import "math" func f() {} func g() (x, y int) { return } var m map[string]int // Var decls must have a type or an initializer. var _ int var _, _ int // The first error message is produced by the parser. // In a real-world scenario, the type-checker would not be run // in this case and the 2nd error message would not appear. var _ /* ERROR "missing variable type" */ /* ERROR "missing type or init expr" */ var _ /* ERROR "missing variable type" */ /* ERROR "missing type or init expr" */, _ var _ /* ERROR "missing variable type" */ /* ERROR "missing type or init expr" */, _, _ // The initializer must be an expression. var _ = int /* ERROR "not an expression" */ var _ = f /* ERROR "used as value" */ () // Identifier and expression arity must match. var _, _ = 1, 2 var _ = 1, 2 /* ERROR "extra init expr 2" */ var _, _ = 1 /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ var _, _, _ /* ERROR "missing init expr for _" */ = 1, 2 var _ = g /* ERROR "2-valued g" */ () var _, _ = g() var _, _, _ = g /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ () var _ = m["foo"] var _, _ = m["foo"] var _, _, _ = m /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ ["foo"] var _, _ int = 1, 2 var _ int = 1, 2 /* ERROR "extra init expr 2" */ var _, _ int = 1 /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ var _, _, _ /* ERROR "missing init expr for _" */ int = 1, 2 var ( _, _ = 1, 2 _ = 1, 2 /* ERROR "extra init expr 2" */ _, _ = 1 /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ _, _, _ /* ERROR "missing init expr for _" */ = 1, 2 _ = g /* ERROR "2-valued g" */ () _, _ = g() _, _, _ = g /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ () _ = m["foo"] _, _ = m["foo"] _, _, _ = m /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ ["foo"] _, _ int = 1, 2 _ int = 1, 2 /* ERROR "extra init expr 2" */ _, _ int = 1 /* ERROR "cannot initialize [0-9]+ variables with [0-9]+ values" */ _, _, _ /* ERROR "missing init expr for _" */ int = 1, 2 ) // Variables declared in function bodies must be 'used'. type T struct{} func (r T) _(a, b, c int) (u, v, w int) { var x1 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ int var x2 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ int x1 = 1 (x2) = 2 y1 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 1 y2 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 2 y1 = 1 (y1) = 2 { var x1 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ int var x2 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ int x1 = 1 (x2) = 2 y1 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 1 y2 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 2 y1 = 1 (y1) = 2 } if x /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 0; a < b {} switch x /* ERROR "declared but not used" */, y := 0, 1; a { case 0: _ = y case 1: x /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := 0 } var t interface{} switch t /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := t.(type) {} switch t /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := t.(type) { case int: } switch t /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := t.(type) { case int: case float32, complex64: t = nil } switch t := t.(type) { case int: case float32, complex64: _ = t } switch t := t.(type) { case int: case float32: case string: _ = func() string { return t } } switch t := t; t /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := t.(type) {} var z1 /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ int var z2 int _ = func(a, b, c int) (u, v, w int) { z1 = a (z1) = b a = z2 return } var s []int var i /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ , j int for i, j = range s { _ = j } for i, j /* ERROR "declared but not used" */ := range s { _ = func() int { return i } } return } // Unused variables in function literals must lead to only one error (issue #22524). func _() { _ = func() { var x /* ERROR declared but not used */ int } } // Invalid (unused) expressions must not lead to spurious "declared but not used errors" func _() { var a, b, c int var x, y int x, y = a /* ERROR cannot assign [0-9]+ values to [0-9]+ variables */ , b, c _ = x _ = y } func _() { var x int return x /* ERROR too many return values */ return math /* ERROR too many return values */ .Sin(0) } func _() int { var x, y int return x, y /* ERROR too many return values */ } // Short variable declarations must declare at least one new non-blank variable. func _() { _ := /* ERROR no new variables */ 0 _, a := 0, 1 _, a := /* ERROR no new variables */ 0, 1 _, a, b := 0, 1, 2 _, _, _ := /* ERROR no new variables */ 0, 1, 2 _ = a _ = b } // Test case for variables depending on function literals (see also #22992). var A /* ERROR initialization cycle */ = func() int { return A }() func _() { // The function literal below must not see a. var a = func() int { return a /* ERROR "undeclared name" */ }() var _ = func() int { return a }() // The function literal below must not see x, y, or z. var x, y, z = 0, 1, func() int { return x /* ERROR "undeclared name" */ + y /* ERROR "undeclared name" */ + z /* ERROR "undeclared name" */ }() _, _, _ = x, y, z } // TODO(gri) consolidate other var decl checks in this file