1
2
3
4
5
6 package loadpe
7
8 import (
9 "bytes"
10 "cmd/internal/bio"
11 "cmd/internal/objabi"
12 "cmd/internal/sys"
13 "cmd/link/internal/loader"
14 "cmd/link/internal/sym"
15 "debug/pe"
16 "encoding/binary"
17 "errors"
18 "fmt"
19 "io"
20 "strings"
21 )
22
23 const (
24
25 IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED = 0
26 IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE = -1
27 IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG = -2
28 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL = 0
29 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_VOID = 1
30 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_CHAR = 2
31 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_SHORT = 3
32 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_INT = 4
33 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_LONG = 5
34 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_FLOAT = 6
35 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DOUBLE = 7
36 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_STRUCT = 8
37 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UNION = 9
38 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_ENUM = 10
39 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_MOE = 11
40 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_BYTE = 12
41 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_WORD = 13
42 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UINT = 14
43 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DWORD = 15
44 IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_PCODE = 32768
45 IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL = 0
46 IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_POINTER = 0x10
47 IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION = 0x20
48 IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_ARRAY = 0x30
49 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_FUNCTION = -1
50 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_NULL = 0
51 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_AUTOMATIC = 1
52 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL = 2
53 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC = 3
54 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER = 4
55 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL_DEF = 5
56 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL = 6
57 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_LABEL = 7
58 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_STRUCT = 8
59 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ARGUMENT = 9
60 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STRUCT_TAG = 10
61 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_UNION = 11
62 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNION_TAG = 12
63 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_TYPE_DEFINITION = 13
64 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_STATIC = 14
65 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ENUM_TAG = 15
66 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_ENUM = 16
67 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER_PARAM = 17
68 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BIT_FIELD = 18
69 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FAR_EXTERNAL = 68
70 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BLOCK = 100
71 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FUNCTION = 101
72 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_STRUCT = 102
73 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE = 103
74 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_SECTION = 104
75 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL = 105
76 IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_CLR_TOKEN = 107
77 IMAGE_REL_I386_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000
78 IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR16 = 0x0001
79 IMAGE_REL_I386_REL16 = 0x0002
80 IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32 = 0x0006
81 IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB = 0x0007
82 IMAGE_REL_I386_SEG12 = 0x0009
83 IMAGE_REL_I386_SECTION = 0x000A
84 IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL = 0x000B
85 IMAGE_REL_I386_TOKEN = 0x000C
86 IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL7 = 0x000D
87 IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32 = 0x0014
88 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000
89 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64 = 0x0001
90 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32 = 0x0002
91 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB = 0x0003
92 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32 = 0x0004
93 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1 = 0x0005
94 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2 = 0x0006
95 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3 = 0x0007
96 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4 = 0x0008
97 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5 = 0x0009
98 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECTION = 0x000A
99 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL = 0x000B
100 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL7 = 0x000C
101 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_TOKEN = 0x000D
102 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SREL32 = 0x000E
103 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_PAIR = 0x000F
104 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SSPAN32 = 0x0010
105 IMAGE_REL_ARM_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000
106 IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32 = 0x0001
107 IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32NB = 0x0002
108 IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24 = 0x0003
109 IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH11 = 0x0004
110 IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECTION = 0x000E
111 IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECREL = 0x000F
112 IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32 = 0x0010
113 IMAGE_REL_THUMB_MOV32 = 0x0011
114 IMAGE_REL_THUMB_BRANCH20 = 0x0012
115 IMAGE_REL_THUMB_BRANCH24 = 0x0014
116 IMAGE_REL_THUMB_BLX23 = 0x0015
117 IMAGE_REL_ARM_PAIR = 0x0016
118 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000
119 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ADDR32 = 0x0001
120 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ADDR32NB = 0x0002
121 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_BRANCH26 = 0x0003
122 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_PAGEBASE_REL21 = 0x0004
123 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_REL21 = 0x0005
124 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_PAGEOFFSET_12A = 0x0006
125 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_PAGEOFFSET_12L = 0x0007
126 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_SECREL = 0x0008
127 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_SECREL_LOW12A = 0x0009
128 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_SECREL_HIGH12A = 0x000A
129 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_SECREL_LOW12L = 0x000B
130 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_TOKEN = 0x000C
131 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_SECTION = 0x000D
132 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ADDR64 = 0x000E
133 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_BRANCH19 = 0x000F
134 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_BRANCH14 = 0x0010
135 IMAGE_REL_ARM64_REL32 = 0x0011
136 )
137
138
139 const (
140 IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE = 0x00000020
141 IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000040
142 IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000080
143 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE = 0x02000000
144 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE = 0x20000000
145 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ = 0x40000000
146 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE = 0x80000000
147 )
148
149
150
151
152 type peBiobuf bio.Reader
153
154 func (f *peBiobuf) ReadAt(p []byte, off int64) (int, error) {
155 ret := ((*bio.Reader)(f)).MustSeek(off, 0)
156 if ret < 0 {
157 return 0, errors.New("fail to seek")
158 }
159 n, err := f.Read(p)
160 if err != nil {
161 return 0, err
162 }
163 return n, nil
164 }
165
166
167
168 func makeUpdater(l *loader.Loader, bld *loader.SymbolBuilder, s loader.Sym) *loader.SymbolBuilder {
169 if bld != nil {
170 return bld
171 }
172 bld = l.MakeSymbolUpdater(s)
173 return bld
174 }
175
176
177
178
179
180 func Load(l *loader.Loader, arch *sys.Arch, localSymVersion int, input *bio.Reader, pkg string, length int64, pn string) (textp []loader.Sym, rsrc []loader.Sym, err error) {
181 lookup := l.LookupOrCreateCgoExport
182 sectsyms := make(map[*pe.Section]loader.Sym)
183 sectdata := make(map[*pe.Section][]byte)
184
185
186
187
188
189 sr := io.NewSectionReader((*peBiobuf)(input), input.Offset(), 1<<63-1)
190
191
192 f, err := pe.NewFile(sr)
193 if err != nil {
194 return nil, nil, err
195 }
196 defer f.Close()
197
198
199
200
201 for _, sect := range f.Sections {
202 if sect.Characteristics&IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE != 0 {
203 continue
204 }
205
206 if sect.Characteristics&(IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE|IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA|IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) == 0 {
207
208
209 continue
210 }
211
212 name := fmt.Sprintf("%s(%s)", pkg, sect.Name)
213 s := lookup(name, localSymVersion)
214 bld := l.MakeSymbolUpdater(s)
215
216 switch sect.Characteristics & (IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE | IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE) {
217 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
218 bld.SetType(sym.SRODATA)
219
220 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
221 bld.SetType(sym.SNOPTRBSS)
222
223 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
224 bld.SetType(sym.SNOPTRDATA)
225
226 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
227 bld.SetType(sym.STEXT)
228
229 default:
230 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected flags %#06x for PE section %s", sect.Characteristics, sect.Name)
231 }
232
233 if bld.Type() != sym.SNOPTRBSS {
234 data, err := sect.Data()
235 if err != nil {
236 return nil, nil, err
237 }
238 sectdata[sect] = data
239 bld.SetData(data)
240 }
241 bld.SetSize(int64(sect.Size))
242 sectsyms[sect] = s
243 if sect.Name == ".rsrc" || strings.HasPrefix(sect.Name, ".rsrc$") {
244 rsrc = append(rsrc, s)
245 }
246 }
247
248
249 for _, rsect := range f.Sections {
250 if _, found := sectsyms[rsect]; !found {
251 continue
252 }
253 if rsect.NumberOfRelocations == 0 {
254 continue
255 }
256 if rsect.Characteristics&IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE != 0 {
257 continue
258 }
259 if rsect.Characteristics&(IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE|IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA|IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) == 0 {
260
261
262 continue
263 }
264
265 splitResources := strings.HasPrefix(rsect.Name, ".rsrc$")
266 sb := l.MakeSymbolUpdater(sectsyms[rsect])
267 for j, r := range rsect.Relocs {
268 if int(r.SymbolTableIndex) >= len(f.COFFSymbols) {
269 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("relocation number %d symbol index idx=%d cannot be large then number of symbols %d", j, r.SymbolTableIndex, len(f.COFFSymbols))
270 }
271 pesym := &f.COFFSymbols[r.SymbolTableIndex]
272 _, gosym, err := readpesym(l, arch, lookup, f, pesym, sectsyms, localSymVersion)
273 if err != nil {
274 return nil, nil, err
275 }
276 if gosym == 0 {
277 name, err := pesym.FullName(f.StringTable)
278 if err != nil {
279 name = string(pesym.Name[:])
280 }
281 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("reloc of invalid sym %s idx=%d type=%d", name, r.SymbolTableIndex, pesym.Type)
282 }
283
284 rSym := gosym
285 rSize := uint8(4)
286 rOff := int32(r.VirtualAddress)
287 var rAdd int64
288 var rType objabi.RelocType
289 switch arch.Family {
290 default:
291 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: unsupported arch %v", pn, arch.Family)
292 case sys.I386, sys.AMD64:
293 switch r.Type {
294 default:
295 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %v: unknown relocation type %v", pn, sectsyms[rsect], r.Type)
296
297 case IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32, IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32,
298 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32,
299 IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB:
300 rType = objabi.R_PCREL
301
302 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
303
304 case IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB, IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32:
305 rType = objabi.R_ADDR
306
307
308 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
309
310 case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64:
311 rSize = 8
312
313 rType = objabi.R_ADDR
314
315
316 rAdd = int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(sectdata[rsect][rOff:]))
317 }
318
319 case sys.ARM:
320 switch r.Type {
321 default:
322 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %v: unknown ARM relocation type %v", pn, sectsyms[rsect], r.Type)
323
324 case IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECREL:
325 rType = objabi.R_PCREL
326
327 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
328
329 case IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32, IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32NB:
330 rType = objabi.R_ADDR
331
332 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
333
334 case IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24:
335 rType = objabi.R_CALLARM
336
337 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
338 }
339
340 case sys.ARM64:
341 switch r.Type {
342 default:
343 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %v: unknown ARM64 relocation type %v", pn, sectsyms[rsect], r.Type)
344
345 case IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ADDR32, IMAGE_REL_ARM64_ADDR32NB:
346 rType = objabi.R_ADDR
347
348 rAdd = int64(int32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(sectdata[rsect][rOff:])))
349 }
350 }
351
352
353
354
355
356 if issect(pesym) || splitResources {
357 rAdd += int64(pesym.Value)
358 }
359
360 rel, _ := sb.AddRel(rType)
361 rel.SetOff(rOff)
362 rel.SetSiz(rSize)
363 rel.SetSym(rSym)
364 rel.SetAdd(rAdd)
365 }
366
367 sb.SortRelocs()
368 }
369
370
371 for i, numaux := 0, 0; i < len(f.COFFSymbols); i += numaux + 1 {
372 pesym := &f.COFFSymbols[i]
373
374 numaux = int(pesym.NumberOfAuxSymbols)
375
376 name, err := pesym.FullName(f.StringTable)
377 if err != nil {
378 return nil, nil, err
379 }
380 if name == "" {
381 continue
382 }
383 if issect(pesym) {
384 continue
385 }
386 if int(pesym.SectionNumber) > len(f.Sections) {
387 continue
388 }
389 if pesym.SectionNumber == IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG {
390 continue
391 }
392 if pesym.SectionNumber == IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE && bytes.Equal(pesym.Name[:], []byte("@feat.00")) {
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404 continue
405 }
406 var sect *pe.Section
407 if pesym.SectionNumber > 0 {
408 sect = f.Sections[pesym.SectionNumber-1]
409 if _, found := sectsyms[sect]; !found {
410 continue
411 }
412 }
413
414 bld, s, err := readpesym(l, arch, lookup, f, pesym, sectsyms, localSymVersion)
415 if err != nil {
416 return nil, nil, err
417 }
418
419 if pesym.SectionNumber == 0 {
420 if l.SymType(s) == sym.SDYNIMPORT {
421 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
422 bld.SetPlt(-2)
423 }
424 if l.SymType(s) == sym.SXREF && pesym.Value > 0 {
425 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
426 bld.SetType(sym.SNOPTRDATA)
427 bld.SetSize(int64(pesym.Value))
428 }
429
430 continue
431 } else if pesym.SectionNumber > 0 && int(pesym.SectionNumber) <= len(f.Sections) {
432 sect = f.Sections[pesym.SectionNumber-1]
433 if _, found := sectsyms[sect]; !found {
434 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %v: missing sect.sym", pn, s)
435 }
436 } else {
437 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: %v: sectnum < 0!", pn, s)
438 }
439
440 if sect == nil {
441 return nil, nil, nil
442 }
443
444 if l.OuterSym(s) != 0 {
445 if l.AttrDuplicateOK(s) {
446 continue
447 }
448 outerName := l.SymName(l.OuterSym(s))
449 sectName := l.SymName(sectsyms[sect])
450 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: duplicate symbol reference: %s in both %s and %s", pn, l.SymName(s), outerName, sectName)
451 }
452
453 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
454 sectsym := sectsyms[sect]
455 bld.SetType(l.SymType(sectsym))
456 l.AddInteriorSym(sectsym, s)
457 bld.SetValue(int64(pesym.Value))
458 bld.SetSize(4)
459 if l.SymType(sectsym) == sym.STEXT {
460 if bld.External() && !bld.DuplicateOK() {
461 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("%s: duplicate symbol definition", l.SymName(s))
462 }
463 bld.SetExternal(true)
464 }
465 }
466
467
468
469 for _, sect := range f.Sections {
470 s := sectsyms[sect]
471 if s == 0 {
472 continue
473 }
474 l.SortSub(s)
475 if l.SymType(s) == sym.STEXT {
476 for ; s != 0; s = l.SubSym(s) {
477 if l.AttrOnList(s) {
478 return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("symbol %s listed multiple times", l.SymName(s))
479 }
480 l.SetAttrOnList(s, true)
481 textp = append(textp, s)
482 }
483 }
484 }
485
486 return textp, rsrc, nil
487 }
488
489 func issect(s *pe.COFFSymbol) bool {
490 return s.StorageClass == IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC && s.Type == 0 && s.Name[0] == '.'
491 }
492
493 func readpesym(l *loader.Loader, arch *sys.Arch, lookup func(string, int) loader.Sym, f *pe.File, pesym *pe.COFFSymbol, sectsyms map[*pe.Section]loader.Sym, localSymVersion int) (*loader.SymbolBuilder, loader.Sym, error) {
494 symname, err := pesym.FullName(f.StringTable)
495 if err != nil {
496 return nil, 0, err
497 }
498 var name string
499 if issect(pesym) {
500 name = l.SymName(sectsyms[f.Sections[pesym.SectionNumber-1]])
501 } else {
502 name = symname
503 switch arch.Family {
504 case sys.AMD64:
505 if name == "__imp___acrt_iob_func" {
506
507
508
509 } else {
510 name = strings.TrimPrefix(name, "__imp_")
511 }
512 case sys.I386:
513 if name == "__imp____acrt_iob_func" {
514
515
516
517 } else {
518 name = strings.TrimPrefix(name, "__imp_")
519 }
520 if name[0] == '_' {
521 name = name[1:]
522 }
523 }
524 }
525
526
527 if i := strings.LastIndex(name, "@"); i >= 0 {
528 name = name[:i]
529 }
530
531 var s loader.Sym
532 var bld *loader.SymbolBuilder
533 switch pesym.Type {
534 default:
535 return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("%s: invalid symbol type %d", symname, pesym.Type)
536
537 case IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION, IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL:
538 switch pesym.StorageClass {
539 case IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL:
540 s = lookup(name, 0)
541
542 case IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_NULL, IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC, IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL:
543 s = lookup(name, localSymVersion)
544 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
545 bld.SetDuplicateOK(true)
546
547 default:
548 return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("%s: invalid symbol binding %d", symname, pesym.StorageClass)
549 }
550 }
551
552 if s != 0 && l.SymType(s) == 0 && (pesym.StorageClass != IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC || pesym.Value != 0) {
553 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
554 bld.SetType(sym.SXREF)
555 }
556 if strings.HasPrefix(symname, "__imp_") {
557 bld = makeUpdater(l, bld, s)
558 bld.SetGot(-2)
559 }
560
561 return bld, s, nil
562 }
563
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