// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package loader import ( "cmd/internal/goobj" "cmd/internal/objabi" "cmd/internal/sys" "cmd/link/internal/sym" "sort" ) // SymbolBuilder is a helper designed to help with the construction // of new symbol contents. type SymbolBuilder struct { *extSymPayload // points to payload being updated symIdx Sym // index of symbol being updated/constructed l *Loader // loader } // MakeSymbolBuilder creates a symbol builder for use in constructing // an entirely new symbol. func (l *Loader) MakeSymbolBuilder(name string) *SymbolBuilder { // for now assume that any new sym is intended to be static symIdx := l.CreateStaticSym(name) sb := &SymbolBuilder{l: l, symIdx: symIdx} sb.extSymPayload = l.getPayload(symIdx) return sb } // MakeSymbolUpdater creates a symbol builder helper for an existing // symbol 'symIdx'. If 'symIdx' is not an external symbol, then create // a clone of it (copy name, properties, etc) fix things up so that // the lookup tables and caches point to the new version, not the old // version. func (l *Loader) MakeSymbolUpdater(symIdx Sym) *SymbolBuilder { if symIdx == 0 { panic("can't update the null symbol") } if !l.IsExternal(symIdx) { // Create a clone with the same name/version/kind etc. l.cloneToExternal(symIdx) } // Construct updater and return. sb := &SymbolBuilder{l: l, symIdx: symIdx} sb.extSymPayload = l.getPayload(symIdx) return sb } // CreateSymForUpdate creates a symbol with given name and version, // returns a CreateSymForUpdate for update. If the symbol already // exists, it will update in-place. func (l *Loader) CreateSymForUpdate(name string, version int) *SymbolBuilder { s := l.LookupOrCreateSym(name, version) l.SetAttrReachable(s, true) return l.MakeSymbolUpdater(s) } // Getters for properties of the symbol we're working on. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Sym() Sym { return sb.symIdx } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Name() string { return sb.name } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Version() int { return sb.ver } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Type() sym.SymKind { return sb.kind } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Size() int64 { return sb.size } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Data() []byte { return sb.data } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Value() int64 { return sb.l.SymValue(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Align() int32 { return sb.l.SymAlign(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Localentry() uint8 { return sb.l.SymLocalentry(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) OnList() bool { return sb.l.AttrOnList(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) External() bool { return sb.l.AttrExternal(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Extname() string { return sb.l.SymExtname(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) CgoExportDynamic() bool { return sb.l.AttrCgoExportDynamic(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Dynimplib() string { return sb.l.SymDynimplib(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Dynimpvers() string { return sb.l.SymDynimpvers(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SubSym() Sym { return sb.l.SubSym(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) GoType() Sym { return sb.l.SymGoType(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) VisibilityHidden() bool { return sb.l.AttrVisibilityHidden(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Sect() *sym.Section { return sb.l.SymSect(sb.symIdx) } // Setters for symbol properties. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetType(kind sym.SymKind) { sb.kind = kind } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetSize(size int64) { sb.size = size } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetData(data []byte) { sb.data = data } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetOnList(v bool) { sb.l.SetAttrOnList(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetExternal(v bool) { sb.l.SetAttrExternal(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetValue(v int64) { sb.l.SetSymValue(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetAlign(align int32) { sb.l.SetSymAlign(sb.symIdx, align) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetLocalentry(value uint8) { sb.l.SetSymLocalentry(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetExtname(value string) { sb.l.SetSymExtname(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetDynimplib(value string) { sb.l.SetSymDynimplib(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetDynimpvers(value string) { sb.l.SetSymDynimpvers(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetPlt(value int32) { sb.l.SetPlt(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetGot(value int32) { sb.l.SetGot(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetSpecial(value bool) { sb.l.SetAttrSpecial(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetLocal(value bool) { sb.l.SetAttrLocal(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetVisibilityHidden(value bool) { sb.l.SetAttrVisibilityHidden(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetNotInSymbolTable(value bool) { sb.l.SetAttrNotInSymbolTable(sb.symIdx, value) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetSect(sect *sym.Section) { sb.l.SetSymSect(sb.symIdx, sect) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddBytes(data []byte) { if sb.kind == 0 { sb.kind = sym.SDATA } sb.data = append(sb.data, data...) sb.size = int64(len(sb.data)) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Relocs() Relocs { return sb.l.Relocs(sb.symIdx) } // ResetRelocs removes all relocations on this symbol. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) ResetRelocs() { sb.relocs = sb.relocs[:0] } // SetRelocType sets the type of the 'i'-th relocation on this sym to 't' func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetRelocType(i int, t objabi.RelocType) { sb.relocs[i].SetType(uint16(t)) } // SetRelocSym sets the target sym of the 'i'-th relocation on this sym to 's' func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetRelocSym(i int, tgt Sym) { sb.relocs[i].SetSym(goobj.SymRef{PkgIdx: 0, SymIdx: uint32(tgt)}) } // SetRelocAdd sets the addend of the 'i'-th relocation on this sym to 'a' func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetRelocAdd(i int, a int64) { sb.relocs[i].SetAdd(a) } // Add n relocations, return a handle to the relocations. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddRelocs(n int) Relocs { sb.relocs = append(sb.relocs, make([]goobj.Reloc, n)...) return sb.l.Relocs(sb.symIdx) } // Add a relocation with given type, return its handle and index // (to set other fields). func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddRel(typ objabi.RelocType) (Reloc, int) { j := len(sb.relocs) sb.relocs = append(sb.relocs, goobj.Reloc{}) sb.relocs[j].SetType(uint16(typ)) relocs := sb.Relocs() return relocs.At(j), j } // Sort relocations by offset. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SortRelocs() { sort.Sort((*relocsByOff)(sb.extSymPayload)) } // Implement sort.Interface type relocsByOff extSymPayload func (p *relocsByOff) Len() int { return len(p.relocs) } func (p *relocsByOff) Less(i, j int) bool { return p.relocs[i].Off() < p.relocs[j].Off() } func (p *relocsByOff) Swap(i, j int) { p.relocs[i], p.relocs[j] = p.relocs[j], p.relocs[i] } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Reachable() bool { return sb.l.AttrReachable(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetReachable(v bool) { sb.l.SetAttrReachable(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) setReachable() { sb.SetReachable(true) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) ReadOnly() bool { return sb.l.AttrReadOnly(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetReadOnly(v bool) { sb.l.SetAttrReadOnly(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) DuplicateOK() bool { return sb.l.AttrDuplicateOK(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetDuplicateOK(v bool) { sb.l.SetAttrDuplicateOK(sb.symIdx, v) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Outer() Sym { return sb.l.OuterSym(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Sub() Sym { return sb.l.SubSym(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SortSub() { sb.l.SortSub(sb.symIdx) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddInteriorSym(sub Sym) { sb.l.AddInteriorSym(sb.symIdx, sub) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUint8(v uint8) int64 { off := sb.size if sb.kind == 0 { sb.kind = sym.SDATA } sb.size++ sb.data = append(sb.data, v) return off } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUintXX(arch *sys.Arch, v uint64, wid int) int64 { off := sb.size sb.setUintXX(arch, off, v, int64(wid)) return off } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) setUintXX(arch *sys.Arch, off int64, v uint64, wid int64) int64 { if sb.kind == 0 { sb.kind = sym.SDATA } if sb.size < off+wid { sb.size = off + wid sb.Grow(sb.size) } switch wid { case 1: sb.data[off] = uint8(v) case 2: arch.ByteOrder.PutUint16(sb.data[off:], uint16(v)) case 4: arch.ByteOrder.PutUint32(sb.data[off:], uint32(v)) case 8: arch.ByteOrder.PutUint64(sb.data[off:], v) } return off + wid } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUint16(arch *sys.Arch, v uint16) int64 { return sb.AddUintXX(arch, uint64(v), 2) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUint32(arch *sys.Arch, v uint32) int64 { return sb.AddUintXX(arch, uint64(v), 4) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUint64(arch *sys.Arch, v uint64) int64 { return sb.AddUintXX(arch, v, 8) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUint(arch *sys.Arch, v uint64) int64 { return sb.AddUintXX(arch, v, arch.PtrSize) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetUint8(arch *sys.Arch, r int64, v uint8) int64 { return sb.setUintXX(arch, r, uint64(v), 1) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetUint16(arch *sys.Arch, r int64, v uint16) int64 { return sb.setUintXX(arch, r, uint64(v), 2) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetUint32(arch *sys.Arch, r int64, v uint32) int64 { return sb.setUintXX(arch, r, uint64(v), 4) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetUint(arch *sys.Arch, r int64, v uint64) int64 { return sb.setUintXX(arch, r, v, int64(arch.PtrSize)) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetUintptr(arch *sys.Arch, r int64, v uintptr) int64 { return sb.setUintXX(arch, r, uint64(v), int64(arch.PtrSize)) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetAddrPlus(arch *sys.Arch, off int64, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { if sb.Type() == 0 { sb.SetType(sym.SDATA) } if off+int64(arch.PtrSize) > sb.size { sb.size = off + int64(arch.PtrSize) sb.Grow(sb.size) } r, _ := sb.AddRel(objabi.R_ADDR) r.SetSym(tgt) r.SetOff(int32(off)) r.SetSiz(uint8(arch.PtrSize)) r.SetAdd(add) return off + int64(r.Siz()) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetAddr(arch *sys.Arch, off int64, tgt Sym) int64 { return sb.SetAddrPlus(arch, off, tgt, 0) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddStringAt(off int64, str string) int64 { strLen := int64(len(str)) if off+strLen > int64(len(sb.data)) { panic("attempt to write past end of buffer") } copy(sb.data[off:off+strLen], str) return off + strLen } // AddCStringAt adds str plus a null terminating byte. func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddCStringAt(off int64, str string) int64 { strLen := int64(len(str)) if off+strLen+1 > int64(len(sb.data)) { panic("attempt to write past end of buffer") } copy(sb.data[off:off+strLen], str) sb.data[off+strLen] = 0 return off + strLen + 1 } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) Addstring(str string) int64 { if sb.kind == 0 { sb.kind = sym.SNOPTRDATA } r := sb.size if sb.name == ".shstrtab" { // FIXME: find a better mechanism for this sb.l.elfsetstring(str, int(r)) } sb.data = append(sb.data, str...) sb.data = append(sb.data, 0) sb.size = int64(len(sb.data)) return r } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) SetBytesAt(off int64, b []byte) int64 { datLen := int64(len(b)) if off+datLen > int64(len(sb.data)) { panic("attempt to write past end of buffer") } copy(sb.data[off:off+datLen], b) return off + datLen } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) addSymRef(tgt Sym, add int64, typ objabi.RelocType, rsize int) int64 { if sb.kind == 0 { sb.kind = sym.SDATA } i := sb.size sb.size += int64(rsize) sb.Grow(sb.size) r, _ := sb.AddRel(typ) r.SetSym(tgt) r.SetOff(int32(i)) r.SetSiz(uint8(rsize)) r.SetAdd(add) return i + int64(rsize) } // Add a symbol reference (relocation) with given type, addend, and size // (the most generic form). func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddSymRef(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64, typ objabi.RelocType, rsize int) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, add, typ, rsize) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddAddrPlus(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, add, objabi.R_ADDR, arch.PtrSize) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddAddrPlus4(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, add, objabi.R_ADDR, 4) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddAddr(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym) int64 { return sb.AddAddrPlus(arch, tgt, 0) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddPCRelPlus(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, add, objabi.R_PCREL, 4) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddCURelativeAddrPlus(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, add, objabi.R_ADDRCUOFF, arch.PtrSize) } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddSize(arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym) int64 { return sb.addSymRef(tgt, 0, objabi.R_SIZE, arch.PtrSize) } // GenAddAddrPlusFunc returns a function to be called when capturing // a function symbol's address. In later stages of the link (when // address assignment is done) when doing internal linking and // targeting an executable, we can just emit the address of a function // directly instead of generating a relocation. Clients can call // this function (setting 'internalExec' based on build mode and target) // and then invoke the returned function in roughly the same way that // loader.*SymbolBuilder.AddAddrPlus would be used. func GenAddAddrPlusFunc(internalExec bool) func(s *SymbolBuilder, arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { if internalExec { return func(s *SymbolBuilder, arch *sys.Arch, tgt Sym, add int64) int64 { if v := s.l.SymValue(tgt); v != 0 { return s.AddUint(arch, uint64(v+add)) } return s.AddAddrPlus(arch, tgt, add) } } else { return (*SymbolBuilder).AddAddrPlus } } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) MakeWritable() { if sb.ReadOnly() { sb.data = append([]byte(nil), sb.data...) sb.l.SetAttrReadOnly(sb.symIdx, false) } } func (sb *SymbolBuilder) AddUleb(v uint64) { if v < 128 { // common case: 1 byte sb.AddUint8(uint8(v)) return } for { c := uint8(v & 0x7f) v >>= 7 if v != 0 { c |= 0x80 } sb.AddUint8(c) if c&0x80 == 0 { break } } }